Backscattering and Nonparaxiality Arrest Collapse of Damped Nonlinear Waves

Semyon Tsynkov
North Carolina State University
Mathematics

We investigate numerically the effect of linear damping on
the collapse of nonlinear waves that propagate in a Kerr
medium. Our principal finding is that for a more comprehensive
model based on the nonlinear Helmholtz equation (NLH) the
collapse is delayed compared to a simpler model based on
the nonlinear Schroedinger equation (NLS). This indicates
that the phenomena of nonparaxiality and backscattering
that are disregarded in the NLS may play a fundamental role
as mechanisms that control the growth of the waves' amplitude
and prevent it from becoming infinite at a finite propagation
distance.


Joint work with Gadi Fibich and Boaz Ilan.


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